Hidden Gems: Scenic National Parks You Must See In China

“Hidden Gems: Scenic National Parks You Must See in China

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1 Related Articles Hidden Gems: Scenic National Parks You Must See in China
2 Introduction

Hidden Gems: Scenic National Parks You Must See in China

China, a land of ancient history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes, is home to a vast network of national parks. While iconic destinations like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City draw millions of tourists each year, China’s national parks offer a more intimate and immersive experience of the country’s natural beauty. Beyond the well-trodden paths, a wealth of hidden gems awaits discovery, each boasting unique geological formations, diverse ecosystems, and awe-inspiring vistas. This article unveils some of the most scenic and less-visited national parks in China, inviting you to embark on an unforgettable journey of exploration.

1. Jiuzhaigou National Park: A Fairytale Land of Turquoise Lakes

Nestled in the mountains of Sichuan Province, Jiuzhaigou National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its stunning turquoise lakes, cascading waterfalls, and vibrant autumn foliage. The park’s name, meaning "Nine Village Valley," refers to the nine Tibetan villages scattered throughout the area, adding a cultural dimension to its natural beauty.

The park’s centerpiece is its collection of crystalline lakes, each with its unique hue, ranging from deep blues and greens to shimmering turquoise. These lakes are formed by glacial activity and fed by underground springs, creating a surreal and otherworldly landscape. The most famous lakes include Five Flower Lake, Mirror Lake, and Panda Lake, each offering breathtaking reflections of the surrounding mountains and forests.

Jiuzhaigou is also home to numerous waterfalls, including the Nuorilang Waterfall, one of the widest travertine waterfalls in the world. The park’s diverse ecosystem supports a variety of wildlife, including giant pandas, golden monkeys, and takins, though sightings are rare.

2. Huanglong National Park: Terraced Pools of Jade

Located near Jiuzhaigou, Huanglong National Park is another UNESCO World Heritage Site famed for its colorful travertine terraces. These terraces, formed by mineral-rich hot springs, cascade down the mountainside, creating a mesmerizing landscape of jade-colored pools.

The park’s main attraction is the Huanglong (Yellow Dragon) Scenic Area, a 3.6-kilometer-long valley filled with thousands of terraced pools. The pools vary in size and shape, ranging from small, shallow ponds to large, deep basins. The water in the pools is crystal clear, allowing visitors to see the intricate patterns of the travertine formations.

Huanglong is also home to diverse alpine ecosystems, including forests, meadows, and glaciers. The park is a haven for wildlife, including snow leopards, golden monkeys, and various species of birds.

3. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park: Avatar Mountains

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan Province is perhaps best known as the inspiration for the floating mountains in the movie "Avatar." The park’s towering sandstone pillars, shrouded in mist and vegetation, create a surreal and otherworldly landscape.

The park’s main attractions include the Yuanjiajie Scenic Area, home to the iconic Hallelujah Mountains, and the Tianzi Mountain Scenic Area, offering panoramic views of the surrounding peaks. Visitors can explore the park on foot, by cable car, or by taking the Bailong Elevator, the world’s tallest outdoor elevator.

Zhangjiajie is also home to the Tianmen Mountain, famous for its natural arch known as the "Heaven’s Gate." Visitors can reach the arch by taking a cable car or by climbing the 999 steps of the Tianmen Cave Stairway.

4. Guilin and the Li River: Karst Landscapes and River Cruises

Guilin, located in Guangxi Province, is renowned for its stunning karst landscapes and the picturesque Li River. The city is surrounded by towering limestone peaks, caves, and underground rivers, creating a dramatic and unforgettable scenery.

The Li River is the heart of Guilin, offering scenic cruises that wind through the karst mountains. The riverbanks are dotted with traditional villages, bamboo groves, and rice paddies, providing a glimpse into rural Chinese life. The most iconic view along the Li River is the image featured on the 20 yuan banknote, showcasing the stunning karst peaks near the town of Xingping.

Guilin is also home to numerous caves, including the Reed Flute Cave, a natural limestone cave filled with stalactites and stalagmites illuminated by colorful lights.

5. Wuyishan National Park: Tea Plantations and Mountain Peaks

Wuyishan National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its dramatic mountain peaks, lush forests, and tea plantations. The park is the birthplace of oolong tea and is home to some of the most prized tea varieties in China.

The park’s main attractions include the Nine Bend Stream, a scenic river that winds through the mountains, and the Tianyou Peak, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can explore the park on foot, by bamboo raft, or by taking a scenic train ride.

Wuyishan is also home to numerous temples and monasteries, reflecting the area’s rich cultural history. The park is a popular destination for tea lovers, who can visit local tea plantations and learn about the art of tea making.

6. Emei Mountain: Buddhist Pilgrimage and Cloud Seas

Emei Mountain in Sichuan Province is one of the Four Sacred Buddhist Mountains of China. The mountain is home to numerous temples and monasteries, attracting pilgrims and tourists alike.

The mountain’s main attraction is the Golden Summit, offering stunning views of the surrounding peaks and the famous "cloud sea," a sea of clouds that often blankets the valleys below. Visitors can reach the Golden Summit by taking a cable car or by hiking up the mountain.

Emei Mountain is also home to diverse ecosystems, including forests, waterfalls, and hot springs. The mountain is a haven for wildlife, including monkeys, which are known to be mischievous and opportunistic.

7. Yading Nature Reserve: Shangri-La Scenery

Yading Nature Reserve, located in Sichuan Province, is a remote and pristine wilderness area often referred to as the "Last Shangri-La." The reserve is home to snow-capped mountains, glacial lakes, and alpine meadows, creating a breathtaking and unspoiled landscape.

The reserve’s main attractions include the three sacred mountains of Chenrezig, Jampayang, and Chanadorje, each representing a different Buddhist deity. Visitors can explore the reserve on foot or by horseback, trekking through stunning alpine scenery and visiting remote Tibetan villages.

Yading is a challenging destination to reach, but the rewards are well worth the effort. The reserve offers a unique opportunity to experience the raw beauty of the Tibetan Plateau and to immerse oneself in Tibetan culture.

8. Danxia Landform Geological Park: Rainbow Mountains

Located in Gansu Province, the Zhangye Danxia Landform Geological Park is famous for its colorful rainbow mountains. These mountains, formed by layers of sedimentary rock, have been eroded over millions of years to create a surreal and otherworldly landscape.

The park’s main attractions include the Rainbow Mountains, the Ice Valley, and the Colorful Hills. Visitors can explore the park on foot or by taking a shuttle bus, stopping at various viewpoints to admire the stunning scenery.

The best time to visit the Danxia Landform Geological Park is in the late afternoon, when the sunlight illuminates the mountains, bringing out their vibrant colors.

Tips for Visiting China’s National Parks:

Plan ahead: Research the parks you want to visit and book accommodations and transportation in advance, especially during peak season.
Obtain necessary permits: Some national parks require permits for entry or for certain activities, such as hiking or camping.
Pack appropriately: Wear comfortable shoes, bring sunscreen, insect repellent, and rain gear, and dress in layers, as the weather can change quickly in the mountains.
Learn some basic Mandarin phrases: While English is spoken in some tourist areas, knowing some basic Mandarin phrases will be helpful for navigating and communicating with locals.
Respect local customs: Be mindful of local customs and traditions, and dress modestly when visiting temples or monasteries.
Protect the environment: Leave no trace behind and dispose of your trash properly.

Conclusion:

China’s national parks offer a wealth of natural beauty and cultural experiences waiting to be discovered. From the turquoise lakes of Jiuzhaigou to the rainbow mountains of Danxia, these hidden gems provide a glimpse into the country’s diverse landscapes and ecosystems. By venturing beyond the well-trodden paths, you can embark on an unforgettable journey of exploration and create memories that will last a lifetime. So, pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to explore the scenic national parks of China.